Government
Judge Again Orders Trump Administration to Provide Info on Kilmar Abrego Garcia

Jennifer Vasquez Sura speaks at a rally with union workers and immigration activists about her husband, Kilmar Abrego Garcia, a sheet metal worker erroneously deported to El Salvador and imprisoned.
Photo courtesy International Association of Sheet Metal, Air, Rail and Transportation Workers
A federal judge is pressing Trump administration officials to provide more information about Kilmar Abrego Garcia, a union sheet metal worker from Maryland they erroneously deported and imprisoned in El Salvador, while opposing court orders to release him and accusing him of being a gang member and terrorist despite any apparent lack of a criminal record.
On April 15, U.S. District Court Judge Paula Xinis in Maryland ordered government officials to provide “expedited discovery” with evidence concerning Abrego Garcia’s current location and custodial status, steps they have taken for his immediate return to the U.S. and added steps they will take. Attorneys representing Abrego Garcia can seek answers to some related questions and request related documents.
The deadline to turn over all information is April 24, followed by an April 30 deadline to respond to any supplemental filings by Abrego Garcia’s attorneys.
The latest order follows others Xinis issued directing officials to facilitate Abrego Garcia’s return, claiming they “appear to have done nothing” even after the US Supreme Court mostly upheld the directive.
Trump administration officials have said they are limited in what they can do, despite arranging with the El Salvador government to lock up men from that country and Venezuela in El Salvador’s Terrorism Confinement Center, or CECOT, and despite U.S. Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem visiting the facility last month.
Attorney General Pam Bondi said it was "up to El Salvador if they want to release him," during an Oval Office meeting with El Salvador President Nayib Bukele this week. He also said it was out of his power to return Abrego Garcia to the U.S.
Secretary of State Marco Rubio claimed “the foreign policy of the United States is conducted by the president of the United States, not by a court.”
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Judge: Officials Not Releasing Details
The judge seemed to address those comments. The Supreme Court order noted that the court must retain deference to the executive branch in foreign affairs, she wrote, but it must not ignore officials’ “repeated refusal to provide even the most basic information” about their steps to facilitate Abrego Garcia's release.
“Thus far, the [government officials] appear to have taken no steps, and provided no explanation, legal or otherwise, for such inaction,” Xinis wrote.
The judge also highlighted examples of past cases in which the government facilitated the return of removed non-citizens in Ethiopia, Japan and Haiti.
Abrego Garcia was a teenager when he fled El Salvador and entered the U.S. illegally around 2011. He has been working as an apprentice with International Association of Sheet Metal, Air, Rail and Transportation Workers (SMART) Local 100. While he was in the U.S. without permission, an immigration judge in 2019 issued an order prohibiting his removal to El Salvador and granting him permission to work in the U.S.
Despite that permission, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement took Abrego Garcia into custody after he finished a shift at a Baltimore jobsite and picked up his son on March 12. A few days later, ICE flew him to El Salvador.
Agency officials admitted in court filings that the deportation was an “administrative error” and that they had not been aware his removal had been prohibited.
The situation has attracted more attention since SMART union leaders and immigration activists began speaking out alongside Abrego Garcia’s wife.
Sen. Chris Van Hollen (D-Md.) flew to El Salvador on April 16 and met with El Salvador's vice president, but said he was unable to meet with Abrego Garcia. Van Hollen told local reporters that Trump officials have been lying about Abrego Garcia and his alleged gang membership.
“This is a lie to cover up what they did … They illegally abducted Mr. Abrego Garcia from Maryland and sent him to CECOT,” Van Hollen said.



